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Strange fact about GetHashCode()

While doing one of my assignment, I came across a strange fact about GetHashCode() in C#. Object.GetHashCode() tells that String class returns identical hash codes for identical strings. But after doing some experiments, I found that above mentioned statement is bit misleading. Actually, it varies from architecture-to-architecture, depending upon, whether one is using 32-bit or 64-bit machine. To prove this, I created a sample application in C#.







I ran above snippet on 32-bit windows machine and found below result:
then I ran the same code on 64-bit machine and come up with below result:
Now looking at above results, one can easily conclude about the behaviour of GetHashCode(). So, beware and think atleast twice, before using GetHashCode() for strings, as it may give different-different results on different-different platforms.

Comments

  1. "Object.GetHashCode() tells that String class returns identical hash codes for identical strings"

    this statement points to

    string first = "Hello";
    string second = "Hello";

    first.GetHashCode() == second.GetHashCode()

    This is called "string interning"

    not with platform architecture

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    Replies
    1. I think, you misunderstood my article. Here my aim was to generate hash code of a given string ("Shweta") on both 64 and 32-bit machine and as a result I found that both the architectures are generating different-different hash codes. There is nothing to do with string interning.
      Hope I am clear now :)

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